The BAMS 2nd Prof Syllabus is a important part of the Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) course. After completing the first year, students enter the second professional year, where they learn more about Ayurvedic medicine, diagnosis, and treatment methods. The second-year syllabus is designed to give students both theoretical knowledge and practical experience in Ayurveda.
The syllabus for BAMS 2nd year is set by the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (NCISM) to maintain a standard learning process across all Ayurvedic colleges in India. In this blog we tried to provide you the complete details about the BAMS 2nd year syllabus, the list of subjects, and how to download the BAMS 2nd year syllabus PDF in English.
Subjects in BAMS 2nd Prof Syllabus
The BAMS 2nd year subjects list consists of four main subjects, each playing a important role in Ayurvedic learning:
- Dravyaguna Vigyan (Study of Medical Plants)
- Rasashastra & Bhaishajya Kalpana (Ayurvedic Pharmaceutics and Drug Preparation)
- Roga Nidana & Vikriti Vigyan (Disease Diagnosis and Pathology)
- Charaka Samhita (Study of an Ancient Ayurvedic Text)
Each subject provides in-depth knowledge about Ayurvedic medicine and treatment methods. Let’s explore these subjects in detail, as per the BAMS second-year syllabus NCISM pdf download guidelines.
1. Dravyaguna Vigyan (Study of Medicinal Plants)
Dravyaguna Vigyan is the study of medicinal plants and their therapeutic properties. Ayurveda relies heavily on herbs for treatment, and this subject helps students understand their uses.
Topics Covered:
- Identification and classification of medicinal plants
- Properties and actions of herbs
- Different parts of plants used for medicine (roots, leaves, bark, flowers, seeds)
- Methods of herb collection, preservation, and storage
- Concept of Rasa (taste), Guna (qualities), Veerya (potency), Vipaka (post-digestive effect), and Prabhava (special effect)
- Use of single herbs (Eka Dravya) and compound formulations
- Study of commonly used medicinal plants like Ashwagandha, Tulsi, Haritaki, Brahmi, and Triphala
This subject also includes practical training, where students visit herbal gardens to identify and study various medicinal plants as mentioned in the BAMS 2nd year syllabus in English.
2. Rasashastra & Bhaishajya Kalpana (Ayurvedic Pharmaceutics and Drug Preparation)
This subject deals with the preparation of Ayurvedic medicines using herbal, mineral, and metallic ingredients. It teaches students how to process raw materials and convert them into effective medicinal formulations.
Topics Covered:
- Introduction to Rasashastra (science of mercury and metals)
- Concept of Shodhana (purification of metals and minerals)
- Preparation of different Ayurvedic medicines:
- Churna (powders): Example: Triphala Churna
- Vati (tablets): Example: Chandraprabha Vati
- Asava and Arishta (fermented liquids): Example: Drakshasava
- Ghrita (medicated ghee) – Example: Brahmi Ghrita
- Bhasma (calcined metals and minerals): Example: Swarna Bhasma
- Storage and preservation of medicines
- Standardization and quality control of Ayurvedic drugs
Students also perform practical exercises in laboratories, learning the art of medicine preparation, aligned with the BAMS 2nd prof syllabus NCISM pdf download guidelines.
3. Roga Nidana & Vikriti Vigyan (Disease Diagnosis and Pathology)
Before treating a patient, a doctor must diagnose the disease correctly. This subject teaches students how to identify diseases based on Ayurvedic principles.
Topics Covered:
- Causes of diseases (Nidana) – Dietary, lifestyle, and environmental factors
- Samprapti (pathogenesis) – How diseases develop in the body
- Types of diseases – Nija Roga (internal diseases) and Agantuja Roga (external diseases)
- Examination methods in Ayurveda:
- Darshana (visual inspection)
- Sparshana (touch examination)
- Prashna (questioning the patient)
- Nadi Pariksha (pulse diagnosis) – Identifying imbalances in Doshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha)
- Modern pathology correlation – Blood tests, urine analysis, and imaging techniques
A strong grasp of this subject is essential for becoming a skilled Ayurvedic practitioner as prescribed in the BAMS 2nd year prof syllabus.
4. Charaka Samhita (Study of an Ancient Ayurvedic Text)
Charaka Samhita is one of the most reliable texts in Ayurveda. In the 2nd Prof, students study its first part (Poorvardha), which explains fundamental concepts of health and disease avoidance.
Topics Covered:
- Ayurvedic philosophy and principles
- Importance of Ahara (diet) and Vihara (lifestyle) in maintaining health
- Concept of Srotas (body channels) – Role in disease formation
- Types of treatments in Ayurveda – Shodhana (purification) and Shamana (palliative)
- Preventive healthcare methods – Dinacharya (daily routine) and Ritucharya (seasonal routine)
- Ethical guidelines for an Ayurvedic doctor
Studying Charaka Samhita helps students understand the deeper aspects of Ayurveda and its holistic approach to health, according to the BAMS 2nd year syllabus pdf standards.
Study Tips for BAMS 2nd Prof
The syllabus of the 2nd Prof is very important , it’s helps students with effective study strategy. Here are some tips to prepare well:
- Create a Study Plan – Divide subjects into daily study sessions and follow a schedule.
- Focus on Practical Knowledge – Visit herbal gardens, practice medicine preparation, and observe patient diagnosis.
- Use the Right Books:
- Dravyaguna Vigyan – P.V. Sharma
- Rasashastra & Bhaishajya Kalpana – Acharya Sadananda Sharma
- Roga Nidana – Madhav Nidanam
- Charaka Samhita – Dr. Ghanekar
- Practice Answer Writing: Write structured answers with definitions, classifications, and examples.
- Revise Regularly: Review key concepts weekly to retain information.
Why is BAMS 2nd Prof Important?
The BAMS 2nd year prof syllabus is crucial because:
- It introduces students to Ayurvedic treatment methods.
- Students learn about medicinal plants and drug preparation.
- It provides knowledge about disease diagnosis and pathology.
- It helps students build practical skills necessary for clinical practice.
A strong foundation in these subjects will help students in their final professional years and future careers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. What are the subjects in the BAMS 2nd Prof syllabus?
The BAMS 2nd Prof syllabus includes the following subjects as per NCISM guidelines:
- Dravyaguna Vigyan (Ayurvedic Pharmacology)
- Rasashastra & Bhaishajya Kalpana (Ayurvedic Pharmaceutics)
- Roga Nidana & Vikriti Vigyan (Pathology & Diagnosis)
- Charaka Samhita (Poorvardha) (Study of Ayurvedic Classical Texts)
2. Where can I download the BAMS 2nd Prof syllabus PDF?
You can download the BAMS 2nd Prof syllabus PDF from the NCISM official website or your university’s website. Some educational platforms also provide updated syllabus PDFs.
3. What is the exam pattern for BAMS 2nd Prof?
The exam pattern includes theory and practical exams along with viva voce. Each subject has separate written, oral, and practical assessments.
4. How can I prepare for the BAMS 2nd Prof exams?
To prepare effectively:
- Refer to NCISM-recommended books.
- Make concise notes for quick revision.
- Practice previous year question papers.
- Focus on practical applications in Dravyaguna and Rasashastra.
5. Is there practical training in BAMS 2nd Prof?
Yes, students get hands-on training in herbal identification (Dravyaguna), pharmaceutical preparations (Rasashastra), and diagnostic techniques (Roga Nidana & Vikriti Vigyan).
6. Is Charaka Samhita studied in BAMS 2nd Prof?
Yes, in BAMS 2nd Prof, students study Charaka Samhita (Poorvardha), which covers the first half of the classical Ayurvedic text.
7. What is the minimum passing percentage for BAMS 2nd Prof exams?
Students need to score at least 50% marks in theory and practical exams separately to pass each subject.
8. Which books are best for BAMS 2nd Prof preparation?
Some recommended books include:
- Dravyaguna Vigyan – P.V. Sharma, Nishteshwar K.R.
- Rasashastra & Bhaishajya Kalpana – Rasatantra Saar, Ayurvedic Formulary of India
- Roga Nidana & Vikriti Vigyan – C.K. Kokkate, Harsh Mohan (for pathology)
- Charaka Samhita Poorvardha – Acharya Charaka with commentaries
9. What is the importance of Roga Nidana in BAMS 2nd Prof?
Roga Nidana focuses on disease diagnosis, pathology, and Ayurvedic methods of identifying diseases. It is essential for clinical practice.
10. Can I get the BAMS 2nd Prof syllabus 2025 PDF online?
Yes, the BAMS 2nd Prof syllabus 2025 PDF will be available on the NCISM website or university portals. Always check for the latest syllabus updates.
Conclusion
The BAMS 2nd prof syllabus NCISM is comprehensive and provides deep knowledge of Ayurvedic medicine. Students learn about medicinal plants, Ayurvedic pharmaceuticals, disease diagnosis, and classical texts. By focusing on both theoretical and practical learning, they can build a strong base for their future as Ayurvedic doctors.
If you are a BAMS 2nd Prof student, make sure to study consistently, practice regularly, and understand concepts deeply. With the right approach and the BAMS second-year syllabus, NCISM pdf download, you can master Ayurveda and contribute to the healthcare system effectively.
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